Foods for Diabetics and Hypertension

Do you want to regulate blood sugar well? I have a solution to overcome it which is Foods For Diabetics and Hypertension.

By setting the correct diet then we will be able to overcome all problems. From now on we have to learn all about the disease and how to cope.

What foods for diabetics?

The best foods for diabetics are not always low in calories, but rather, they are high in nutrients, easy to digest, and low in fat, and can be found in the form of whole foods.

Diabetics who are starting to get a healthier diet should consider eating more fruits, raw vegetables, whole grains, legumes, unpurified fish, other foods high in protein and fiber.

The best foods for diabetics can be low in sugar, carbohydrates, and calories. These include oatmeal, tofu, peanut butter on whole-wheat bread, and lean organic meat, this is usually recommended by certified nutrition specialists and nutritionists.

Diabetics should also include more fruits and vegetables in their diet and take more fiber-rich foods. Among them are fresh or frozen fruits, vegetables, legumes (legumes and lentils), and whole wheat bread products.

In addition to eating more fruits and vegetables, patients should increase their intake of low-fat dairy products and limit their exposure to foods high in carbohydrates.

Juiced vegetables and fruits are even better for diabetics than fresh vegetables.

Eating in smaller portions and more often is the best way to start a healthier diabetes diet. The goal, to maintain or improve the diabetes diet as much as possible.

However, for some people, this means reducing their daily portion. It is important to remember that reducing portion sizes can help in the long run as you get more portions of various foods.

Foods are distributed more evenly throughout the day, leading to a decrease in food intake that is high in fat, sugar, or carbohydrates.

Diabetics should try eating smaller portions more often to help them maintain healthy eating goals and to ensure that intake is still well within the limits set by their doctor.

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Why hypertension can occur?

If you are diabetic, you should know what foods can be consumed and what foods to avoid at all means. There are three main groups of foods for diabetics: Whole grains, fruits, vegetables, and dairy products.

All three are the staple foods of millions of diabetics around the world. Why does hypertension occur? Since the body cannot process insulin properly, it tends to increase blood pressure.

Insulin is a natural hormone produced by the pancreas, and converts glucose into energy, and is spread throughout the body.

Diabetics can’t handle too many carbs at a time. Eating large foods can cause hunger pain and excessive food cravings.

When overeating, can cause hyperglycemia or high blood sugar. Then you will start taking more medications to improve blood sugar levels.

Diabetics should eliminate the most dangerous carbohydrates out there such as bread, rice, potatoes, and sweets. They should replace this food with vegetables and fruits.

Fruits and vegetables should consist of 75% of their diet. By cutting bread, potatoes, and sweets, you will lose weight, lower your risk for heart disease, and improve digestion.

But some are good for diabetics. Saturated fats, mostly found in butter, can be replaced with saturated fats.

Unsaturated fats come back better for the heart and diabetes. If you want to control a diabetic diet, and not only have to distance yourself from bad fats, but you also have to get a good amount of fat.

How do you consume foods for diabetics and hypertension?

Diabetes and hypertension are generally caused by an unhealthy diet. Two in three people with diabetes are even known to have high blood pressure.

Here’s a guide to implementing a diet of diabetes and hypertension :

Increase fiber intake

The diet of diabetes and hypertension should be enriched with a menu of high-fibrous foods. Fiber is not easily digested by the body so smooth the digestive system without causing a rise in blood sugar.

This is why foods high in fiber can generally help lower blood sugar-stabilizing, prevent constipation, lower cholesterol, as well as overcome various indigestion problems.

Fiber is found in plant foods such as fruits, vegetables, and whole grains. Then do not forget to always add fiber intake to the food you consume daily.

For whole grains, your target is to eat three to five servings of whole grains daily, and at least half of those portions of grains are whole grains a.k.a. whole grains.

Using good seasoning

Since you have high blood pressure, you should not get more than 1,500 milligrams of sodium per day, which is less than a teaspoon of salt for the entire meal consumed in a day.

Instead of using salt, season your cooking with lime, garlic, rosemary, ginger, chili, oregano, or cumin to enrich its flavor. In addition to making food more delicious, the use of such spices will also provide health benefits for you.

Adjust the contents of the plate

To get used to having a balanced dining menu, you can visualize dishes as clocks. Fill half a plate with fruit and vegetables. Then, a quarter of the piece is filled with lean protein such as grilled fish, beans, or chicken, and the rest is filled with oats, such as brown rice.

Limit coffee

Caffeine can increase blood sugar and blood pressure. If you have that high after drinking coffee, limit your caffeine intake to 200 milligrams, about 2 cups of coffee per day.

Avoid brewing coffee using french press or espresso, but choose one made with filter paper. Filter paper will absorb oily compounds in its seeds called cafestol, which can increase cholesterol.

You may also consider switching to caffeine-free coffee because some research suggests it can reduce blood sugar.

Here are some types of eating that are good for diabetes and other diseases:

Foods for diabetics and heart trouble

Diabetics should know what foods are recommended to eat. However, it is also important to consume foods that help prevent complications of diabetes such as heart disease.

Green Vegetables

This type of green vegetable is very nutritious and low in calories. Green vegetables are also very low in digestible carbohydrates, which increases your blood sugar levels. Vegetables such as spinach, kale or others are good sources of vitamins and minerals, including vitamin C.

Cinnamon

Cinnamon is a delicious seasoning with powerful antioxidants. Several studies have shown that cinnamon can lower blood sugar levels and increase insulin sensitivity.

Chia Seeds

Chia seeds are foods that are also recommended for diabetics and include foods that are very high in fiber, but low in carbohydrates that are easy to digest.

The thick fiber contained in chia seeds can lower blood sugar levels by slowing the rate of absorption of food through the intestines.

Turmeric

Turmeric is a spice with strong health benefits. The active ingredient, curcumin, can reduce inflammation and blood sugar levels while reducing the risk of heart disease.

Foods for diabetics and kidney disease

Kidney disease is a complication of diabetes. This complication occurs quite often and is called diabetic nephropathy. In general, the condition that occurs is called chronic kidney disease.

 

In this condition, the function of the kidneys in filtering harmful substances and no longer needed the body is reduced. Therefore, food and beverages need to be considered.

Antidiabetes drugs used can also be used for others to note because some can decrease kidney function in the long run. The dosage of the drug is also worth noting because some drugs last longer in the blood. After all, the function of drug expenditure through the kidneys also decreases.

People with chronic kidney disease need to limit the consumption of several sources of minerals and foods, as well as fluids to reduce the work of the kidneys.

Here are the types of foods that should be reduced:

Sodium

Foods containing sodium are found in processed foods such as sausages, canned foods, cheese, soy sauce, and so on.

Protein

You will need to reduce your daily protein diet. Reducing protein intake can lower the rest of the metabolism that burdens the kidneys and helps the kidneys work better. Foods that are high in protein include chicken, fish, dairy products and eggs.

Phosphorus

Excessive amounts of phosphorus will not be able to be removed from the body due to damaged kidneys.Too much phosphorus in our body will cause a decrease in calcium from the bones. Foods that have a high phosphorus content are legumes, kola, and alcoholic beverages.

Potassium

Foods with high potassium content are bananas, other fruits, and vegetables

Foods for diabetics and high cholesterol

If you suffer from diabetes and high cholesterol, then your diet needs to be maintained. There are some recommended healthy eating tips.

When blood sugar is too high due to insulin deficiency, it then lowers the levels of good cholesterol and increases bad cholesterol in the body so that, cholesterol disorders occur in diabetics.

So that diabetes and high cholesterol that you experience do not get worse, here are healthy eating tips that can be followed.

Increase fiber intake

Start by eating more vegetables. There is a reason the method of diabetic dishes is recommended, namely filling half a plate with vegetables rich in fiber and good for cholesterol and the health of diabetics. Also, vegetables contain a lot of micronutrients.

People with diabetes and high cholesterol need two types of fiber intake, namely insoluble fiber, and soluble fiber.

Choose healthy fats

When you have been diagnosed with diabetes and high cholesterol, then you should replace the commonly used fats and palm oil and butter. Because both are equally saturated fats that can worsen the accumulation of fat in the blood vessels.

Replace butter, palm oil, and fatty red meat by consuming avocado, olive oil, or unfried nuts. High-fat milk and its preparations, such as cheese and ice cream, should also be avoided.

However, if you want to keep eating milk for its nutrients, opt for skimmed milk or fat-free milk.

Pay attention to calories and balance with physical activity

People with diabetes and high cholesterol should pay close attention to their weight. In addition to reducing your intake of bad fats, you should also control the number of calories that come in, as well as the discipline of doing physical activities, especially cardio sports such as running, cycling, and aerobics.

Make gradual dietary changes

Changing your diet, especially drastically, can be considered heavy. Therefore, do it gradually. For example, from the first time, you never eat vegetables and fruit, at least provide as much as a quarter portion of your dinner plate.

Do this every day, if you are used to multiplying up to half the dinner plate.